What DMV-Approved Traffic Schools Actually Are
A DMV-approved traffic school is a course your state's Department of Motor Vehicles has vetted and authorized. When you take one — either in a classroom or online — you complete it, pass a final test, and receive a certificate. You then send that certificate to the court or DMV, depending on your state and why you took the course.
The approval matters because it means the course meets your state's content standards. An unapproved course won't satisfy a court order or a traffic ticket dismissal request. The DMV publishes lists of schools it has approved, and that list is where you should start looking.
Traffic schools exist for two main reasons: to dismiss a traffic ticket from your record (if your state allows it) or to reduce insurance points after a violation. Some courts also order traffic school as part of a sentence. The rules about when you can use traffic school, how often, and what it costs vary significantly by state.
Key Takeaways
- Your state's DMV publishes a list of approved traffic schools — classroom and online — and you should only use schools on that official list.
- Classroom schools meet on set dates and times at a physical location, while online schools let you work through material at your own pace on a computer.
- Completing an approved traffic school and passing the final test gives you a certificate, which you submit to the court or DMV to dismiss the ticket or reduce points.
- Most states limit how often you can use traffic school (commonly once every 12 or 18 months) and may charge between $20 and $100 depending on the school and format.
- The court or DMV must have already approved you to take traffic school before you enroll — you cannot use it to avoid paying a ticket on your own.
Classroom Traffic Schools: How They Work
A classroom traffic school meets in person, usually for four to eight hours in a single day or across two evenings. You sit in a room with an instructor and other drivers, watch videos or presentations about traffic laws and safe driving, and take notes. At the end, you take a written test. If you pass, the school gives you a certificate that day or within a few days.
The main advantage is speed: you walk out with your certificate the same day in many cases. The disadvantage is inflexibility — you have to be in a specific place at a specific time, and if you miss the session, you have to register for another one and start over.
Classroom schools are run by private companies that the DMV has approved. You find them by searching your state's DMV website for "approved traffic schools" or "defensive driving schools." Most states list schools by county or city so you can find one near you. Call ahead to confirm the date, time, cost, and what to bring (usually a driver's license and proof of the ticket).
Online Traffic Schools: How They Work
An online traffic school is a website where you log in, read or watch course material, and answer questions as you go. You work at your own pace — you can finish in one sitting or spread it over several days, depending on the school's rules. Once you complete all the material and pass a final test, you read or print your certificate when ready.
The advantage is convenience: you do it from home, on your schedule, at any time of day. The disadvantage is that you have to be disciplined enough to finish it, and some people find it harder to stay focused on a screen than in a classroom with an instructor.
Online schools are also private companies approved by the DMV. You find them the same way — through your state's DMV website. Before you enroll, check whether the school allows you to pause and resume, how long you have to complete the course (often 30 to 90 days), and whether the certificate is when ready or takes a few business days to arrive.
How to Find an Approved School in Your State
Start by visiting your state's DMV website and searching for "approved traffic schools," "defensive driving schools," or "traffic school list." Most states maintain an official directory. Some states (like California and Texas) have long lists with hundreds of schools; others have fewer options.
The list usually shows the school's name, whether it offers classroom, online, or both, the cost, and sometimes customer reviews or ratings. Read the reviews if they are available — they often mention whether the course is boring, how long it actually takes, and whether the certificate arrived on time.
Once you have narrowed it down, visit the school's website or call to confirm: that it is still approved, the current cost, the schedule (for classroom) or important date (for online), what documents you need to bring or upload, and how you receive your certificate. Some schools charge extra for rush certificate delivery.
The Cost and Time Commitment
Classroom traffic schools typically cost between $25 and $75, depending on your state and the school. The time commitment is usually four to eight hours in a single day or spread across two evenings. Some schools offer weekend or evening sessions to fit work schedules.
Online traffic schools usually cost between $20 and $100, again depending on your state and the school. The course itself takes two to four hours to complete, but the school may give you 30 to 90 days to finish it. Some schools charge extra ($10 to $25) if you need your certificate rushed or printed and mailed instead of downloaded.
Neither cost includes the original ticket fine, which you still owe. Traffic school is separate from the fine. In some states, completing traffic school allows you to dismiss the ticket entirely; in others, you pay the fine and take the school to reduce insurance points. Check with the court or DMV before you enroll to understand what you still owe.
State Rules About How Often You Can Use Traffic School
Most states limit how often you can use traffic school to dismiss a ticket or reduce points. The most common rule is once every 12 months or once every 18 months. A few states allow it once every 24 months. Some states have no limit on how many times you can take traffic school, but you can only use it to dismiss one ticket per course.
Some states also restrict which violations you can use traffic school for. For example, you might be able to use it for a speeding ticket but not for reckless driving or driving under the influence. Check your state's rules before you assume traffic school is an option for your ticket.
The court or DMV will tell you whether you are allowed to take traffic school for your specific ticket. If you are unsure, call the courthouse listed on your ticket and ask. Do not enroll in a school until you have confirmation that traffic school is an option for you.
What Happens After You Complete the Course
Once you pass the final test, the school issues a certificate of completion. For online schools, you usually read it when ready as a PDF. For classroom schools, you may receive it in person, by mail, or by email within a few days.
You then send the certificate to the court or DMV address listed on your ticket or in the court's instructions. Some courts accept email or online submission; others require a paper copy mailed or delivered in person. Check the ticket or call the courthouse to confirm how to submit it and the important date.
After the court or DMV receives your certificate, they process the dismissal or point reduction. This usually takes one to four weeks. You will receive a letter or notice confirming the outcome. Keep a copy of your certificate and proof of submission (like a tracking number or receipt) until you receive that confirmation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take traffic school online if I live in a state that does not usually offer it?
Some online traffic schools serve multiple states, but only if your state's DMV has approved them. You cannot take an online course from a school approved in another state. Check your state's official DMV list to see which schools are approved in your state, whether classroom, online, or both.
What if I fail the final test at traffic school?
Most schools allow you to retake the test at no extra cost if you fail the first time. You usually have a limited number of attempts (often three). If you exhaust your attempts, you may have to re-enroll in the course and pay the fee again. Ask the school about its retake policy before you sign up.
Do I have to tell my insurance company I took traffic school?
You do not have to tell your insurance company, but you may want to. If the ticket is dismissed, it will not appear on your driving record, so your insurance company will not know about it. If the ticket remains on your record but traffic school reduced the points, your insurance company may see the reduction when they check your record at renewal time.
Can I take traffic school if I already paid the ticket fine?
This depends on your state and the court. Some courts allow you to take traffic school even after paying the fine; others require you to request traffic school before paying. Call the courthouse on your ticket and ask before you pay the fine.
How long does it take to get my certificate after I finish an online course?
Most online schools issue your certificate when ready after you pass the final test, and you can read it right away. A few schools take one to three business days to process and email it. Check the school's website or ask before you enroll if timing matters for your court important date.