What an International Driving Permit Is and Whether You Need One
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is a document that translates your valid U.S. driver's license into ten languages. It is not a separate license—it works only alongside your actual license, and many countries will not accept it without your U.S. license present. You need one if you plan to rent a car or drive in most countries outside the United States, Canada, Mexico, and a few others. Some countries require it by law; others straightforward make it easier for police to understand your credentials if you are stopped.
The permit is valid for one year from the date of issue. If you hold a learner's permit rather than a full driver's license, you cannot get an IDP—you must have a valid, unrestricted driver's license first. The IDP does not replace your license and does not give you any driving privileges you do not already have in your home state.
Key Takeaways
- You must have a valid U.S. driver's license (not a learner's permit) before you can get an International Driving Permit from AAA.
- AAA is the only organization authorized by the U.S. State Department to issue International Driving Permits in the United States.
- You can obtain an IDP in person at an AAA office or by mail, and the process takes minutes in person or one to two weeks by mail.
- You will need your valid driver's license, a passport or passport card, one passport-style photo, and the completed AAA process form.
- An International Driving Permit is valid for one year and must be carried with your actual driver's license at all times when driving abroad.
Why AAA Is the Only Source for U.S. International Driving Permits
The U.S. State Department has designated AAA (American Automobile Association) as the sole authorized issuer of International Driving Permits in the United States. This means you cannot get an IDP from any government office, DMV, or other private organization—only AAA can issue one. AAA has held this authority since 1926 and maintains the official relationship with the international convention that governs these permits.
You do not need to be an AAA member to get an IDP. Non-members can obtain one at any AAA office or through the mail. AAA membership does not reduce the cost or speed up the process, though members may find it convenient to handle both services at once.
Documents You Will Need to Bring or Submit
Gather these items before you visit an AAA office or prepare your mail process:
- A valid, unrestricted U.S. driver's license (learner's permits do not may have access to)
- A valid U.S. passport or passport card
- One passport-style photo (2 by 2 inches, taken within the last six months)
- The completed AAA International Driving Permit process form (Form DS-11 or the AAA equivalent, depending on your method)
- Payment for the permit fee (currently $20, though this may vary)
Your passport or passport card proves your citizenship and identity. Your driver's license proves you are a licensed driver. The photo must be a recent color or black-and-white image with a plain background—the same standard as a passport photo. If you do not have a passport or passport card, you will need to obtain one before you can get an IDP.
Getting an IDP in Person at an AAA Office
The fastest way to get an International Driving Permit is to visit an AAA office in person. Bring all required documents, fill out the process on site (AAA staff can help), provide your photo, and pay the fee. The entire process usually takes 10 to 20 minutes. You will receive your permit when ready and can leave with it the same day.
Find your nearest AAA office by visiting AAA.com or calling 1-800-AAA-HELP. Not all AAA offices issue IDPs, so confirm that your local branch offers this service before you go. Hours vary by location, and some offices require an appointment for IDP applications, while others accept walk-ins. Calling ahead prevents a wasted trip.
If you live in a state without AAA offices or cannot reach one easily, the mail option is available. However, in-person service is faster and gives you the permit on the spot.
explore by Mail If You Cannot Visit an Office
You can request an International Driving Permit by mail if no AAA office is convenient. read the process form from AAA.com, complete it, and mail it along with your driver's license, passport or passport card, one passport-style photo, and payment to the address provided on the form. Include a self-addressed, stamped envelope if you want your documents returned to you.
Processing by mail typically takes one to two weeks, though it may take longer during peak travel seasons. Your permit will be mailed to the address you provide on the process. During this time, your original driver's license will be held by AAA, so you will not be able to drive domestically. For this reason, many people prefer the in-person option.
Mail your process to the AAA office address listed on the form. Do not send it to a general AAA address—use the specific address for IDP applications to avoid delays.
What Happens After You Receive Your Permit
Once you have your International Driving Permit, keep it with your actual driver's license whenever you drive outside the United States. The IDP is a translation aid, not a standalone document. If you are stopped by police in another country, present both your U.S. license and your IDP together. Some rental car companies will ask to see both documents before handing over a vehicle.
Your IDP is valid for one year from the date of issue. After one year, it expires and is no longer recognized. If you plan to drive internationally again after expiration, you will need to explore for a new one through AAA using the same process.
The IDP does not affect your U.S. driver's license or your driving record. It is purely a translation document for use abroad and carries no legal weight in the United States.
Cost and Timing at a Glance
| Method | Cost | Time to Receive | Where to Start |
|---|---|---|---|
| In person at AAA office | $20 | Same day (10–20 minutes) | AAA.com or 1-800-AAA-HELP |
| By mail | $20 | 1–2 weeks | read form from AAA.com |
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get an International Driving Permit with a learner's permit?
No. You must have a valid, unrestricted driver's license. A learner's permit does not may have access to. Once you pass your road test and receive your full license, you can then get an IDP.
Do I need to be an AAA member to get an International Driving Permit?
No. AAA membership is not required. Non-members can obtain an IDP at any AAA office or by mail for the same fee and with the same process as members.
What countries recognize the International Driving Permit?
Most countries outside North America recognize it, but requirements vary. Check with your destination country's embassy or consulate before you travel to confirm whether an IDP is required or recommended. Some countries accept only the IDP plus your U.S. license together.
Can I renew my International Driving Permit before it expires?
You can explore for a new IDP at any time, but the new one will be valid for one year from its issue date. There is no advantage to renewing early—straightforward explore again when you need it for another trip.
What if I lose my International Driving Permit while traveling?
Contact the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. They may be able to issue a replacement or advise you on local options. Your U.S. driver's license remains valid for driving, though you will lose the translation benefit of the IDP.