Arkansas Penalties for Driving on a Suspended License
Driving on a suspended license in Arkansas carries criminal penalties that increase based on how many times you have been convicted of the same offense. A first offense is a Class B misdemeanor, a second offense within five years is a Class A misdemeanor, and a third or subsequent offense within five years becomes a felony. The court will also impose fines, jail time, and a mandatory license suspension extension on top of whatever suspension was already in place.
The specific penalties depend on whether your suspension was administrative (issued by the Department of Finance and Administration's Driver Services Division) or court-ordered. Both carry the same criminal consequences, but the circumstances that led to the suspension—such as unpaid traffic fines, failure to appear in court, or a DUI conviction—may result in additional charges or conditions you must meet before your license can be reinstated.
Key Takeaways
- A first offense of driving on a suspended license in Arkansas is a Class B misdemeanor with fines up to $500 and up to 90 days in jail.
- A second offense within five years is a Class A misdemeanor with fines up to $2,500 and up to one year in jail.
- A third or subsequent offense within five years is a felony punishable by up to six years in prison and fines up to $10,000.
- Your license suspension will be extended automatically; you cannot drive legally until the original suspension ends and you complete reinstatement requirements.
- You may face additional charges if the reason for your suspension was a DUI, unpaid child support, or failure to appear in court.
First Offense: Class B Misdemeanor Penalties
A first conviction for driving on a suspended license in Arkansas results in a Class B misdemeanor charge. The court may impose a fine of up to $500, jail time of up to 90 days, or both. The judge has discretion to suspend part or all of the jail sentence and place you on probation instead, but a fine is almost always imposed.
In addition to the criminal penalty, the Driver Services Division will extend your license suspension by a mandatory period. If your license was suspended for six months, the extension could add another three to six months to that period. You will not be able to drive legally until the original suspension period ends, the extension is served, and you have completed any reinstatement requirements—which may include paying reinstatement fees, submitting proof of insurance, or completing a driver improvement course.
Second Offense Within Five Years: Class A Misdemeanor
A second conviction within five years of the first escalates the charge to a Class A misdemeanor. Penalties include a fine of up to $2,500 and jail time of up to one year. The court may suspend part of the jail sentence and order probation, but the financial penalty is typically not reduced.
The license suspension extension is also more severe. A second offense usually results in an additional suspension period of six months to one year beyond the original suspension. You will also be required to pay a reinstatement fee to the Driver Services Division before your license can be restored. If you are convicted a second time, you should expect the reinstatement process to take several weeks and cost between $100 and $300 in fees alone.
Third or Subsequent Offense: Felony Charges
A third or subsequent conviction within five years becomes a felony. The penalties are significantly harsher: a fine of up to $10,000 and imprisonment of up to six years. A felony conviction will appear on your permanent criminal record and will affect your ability to work in certain fields, obtain professional licenses, or pass background checks for housing or employment.
The license suspension following a felony conviction is indefinite until you complete a formal reinstatement process through the Driver Services Division. This process requires proof that you have resolved the underlying reason for the suspension, paid all associated fines and fees, and in some cases completed a substance abuse or traffic safety program. Reinstatement can take several months and cost $300 or more in combined fees and program costs.
Suspension Extensions and Reinstatement Requirements
Arkansas law requires an automatic extension of your license suspension each time you are convicted of driving on a suspended license. The extension is not optional and does not require a separate court order—it is imposed administratively by the Driver Services Division. The length of the extension varies but typically ranges from three months for a first offense to one year or more for subsequent offenses.
Before your license can be reinstated, you must satisfy several conditions. You must pay a reinstatement fee (typically $50 to $100), provide proof of financial responsibility (usually an SR-22 insurance form if the suspension was related to an accident or DUI), and complete any court-ordered programs such as a DUI education course or traffic safety school. If your suspension was due to unpaid child support or traffic fines, you must also provide proof that those obligations have been paid in full.
The reinstatement process begins with a written request to the Driver Services Division. You will need to submit the required documents by mail or in person at a Driver Services office. Processing typically takes two to four weeks. During this time, you cannot legally drive, even if you have a valid reason to do so.
Additional Charges Related to the Reason for Suspension
If your license was suspended because of a DUI conviction, driving on that suspended license may result in additional charges beyond the suspended license offense itself. You could face charges for violating the terms of your DUI sentence, which may include probation violations or failure to comply with court-ordered monitoring or treatment programs.
Similarly, if your suspension was due to unpaid traffic fines or failure to appear in court, driving on a suspended license may trigger additional charges for contempt of court or failure to comply with a court order. If your suspension was related to unpaid child support, you may face family court proceedings in addition to the criminal charges for driving suspended. These additional charges carry their own penalties and can complicate your reinstatement process significantly.
Consequences Beyond Fines and Jail Time
A conviction for driving on a suspended license creates consequences that extend beyond the courtroom. Your insurance rates will increase substantially if you are able to obtain coverage at all—many insurers will not insure drivers with recent suspended license convictions. You will be required to file an SR-22 form with the Driver Services Division, which certifies that you carry the state's minimum liability insurance. This requirement typically lasts for three years and costs an additional $15 to $25 per year.
A criminal record for this offense will appear on background checks for employment, housing, and professional licensing. Some employers, particularly those in transportation, security, or positions requiring a commercial driver's license, will not hire applicants with recent suspended license convictions. If you are required to drive for work, a conviction could cost you your job or prevent you from finding employment in your field.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a hardship license while my license is suspended?
Arkansas does offer a hardship license (called a "restricted license") in some cases, but only if you meet specific criteria and the original suspension was not for a DUI or reckless driving conviction. You must petition the court that issued the suspension and demonstrate genuine hardship—such as medical appointments or work travel that cannot be accomplished by other means. The court has discretion to grant or deny the request. If you are granted a hardship license, you can only drive for the purposes stated in the court order.
What if I did not know my license was suspended?
Lack of knowledge is not a defense to driving on a suspended license in Arkansas. The Driver Services Division sends notice of suspension by mail to the address on file with your license. If you did not receive the notice, you are still responsible for checking your license status. You can check your status online through the Arkansas Driver Services website or by calling their office. Ignorance of the suspension does not reduce the criminal penalty.
Will a conviction for driving suspended affect my commercial driver's license?
Yes. A conviction for driving on a suspended license will be recorded on your CDL record and may result in disqualification from holding a commercial license, depending on the circumstances of the suspension and the conviction. If your CDL is suspended and you drive a commercial vehicle, the penalties are even more severe. You should contact the Driver Services Division when ready to understand how a conviction will affect your CDL status.
How long does a suspended license conviction stay on my record?
A misdemeanor conviction for driving on a suspended license remains on your criminal record permanently in Arkansas. You cannot have it expunged or sealed. A felony conviction also remains on your record permanently. Both will appear on background checks for employment and housing indefinitely, though some employers may consider the age of the conviction when making hiring decisions.
Can I get my license back before the suspension period ends?
No. You must wait until the original suspension period expires and any court-ordered extension is complete before you can begin the reinstatement process. There is no early release option for administrative suspensions in Arkansas. If you believe the suspension was issued in error, you can request a hearing through the Driver Services Division, but this must be done within a specific timeframe—usually within 10 days of receiving notice of suspension.